No ITC on IGST Paid for Free Sample Drugs Used in Clinical Trials | AAR

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ITC on Free Sample Drugs
Case Details: In re: PPD Pharmaceutical Development India Pvt. Ltd. (2025) 32 Centax 253 (A.A.R.-GST-Mah.)

Judiciary and Counsel Details

  • Shri D.P. Gojamgunde & Ms Priya Jadhav, Members

Facts of the Case

The applicant, a clinical research organisation, sought an advance ruling on the eligibility of input tax credit (ITC) of IGST paid on import of sample drugs intended for clinical trials in India. The applicant submitted that such sample drugs were imported and subsequently supplied free of cost to hospitals and clinics participating in the trials. The applicant contended that the IGST paid at the time of import under section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 should be eligible for ITC, despite the fact that the sample drugs were supplied without consideration. The core issue raised was whether ITC could be availed on goods that are supplied free of cost for clinical trial purposes. The matter was accordingly placed before the Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR), Maharashtra.

AAR Held

The AAR Maharashtra held that the supply of sample drugs free of cost by the applicant to hospitals and clinics constituted supplies without consideration and attracted the restriction under section 17(5)(h) of the CGST Act, which bars ITC on goods disposed of by way of free samples or without consideration. The AAR observed that, since the drugs were supplied without any consideration, the applicant was not entitled to avail ITC of the IGST paid at the time of import under section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975.

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