CBIC Expands Nepal Cargo Transhipment Routes under ECTS Regulations

Customs • News • Statutory Scope

Notification No. 73/2025-Customs (N.T.), Dated 04-11-2025

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has issued a notification amending the Transhipment of Cargo to Nepal under Electronic Cargo Tracking System (ECTS) Regulations, 2019. The amendment revises Regulation 3, which defines the scope and applicability of the regulations.

1. Applicability Limited to Specified Indian Ports

Under the amended provision, the regulations now apply to cargo transhipped from the following Indian ports:

  • Kolkata
  • Haldia
  • Visakhapatnam

These updates align the regulatory framework with designated customs transit routes and monitoring requirements.

2. Permitted Rail and Road Movement to Nepal

The revised regulation authorises cargo movement from the above ports to designated destinations in Nepal and India through specified rail and road routes:

  1. Kolkata/Haldia/Visakhapatnam → Birgunj (Nepal) by rail
  2. Kolkata/Haldia/Visakhapatnam → Batnaha (India) by rail → Biratnagar (Nepal) by road
  3. Kolkata/Haldia/Visakhapatnam → Biratnagar (Nepal) by rail
  4. Kolkata/Haldia/Visakhapatnam → Indian Customs Yard, Jogbani (India) by rail → Biratnagar (Nepal) by road

The use of Electronic Cargo Tracking System continues to enable real-time tracking, reduced delays, and higher security during transit.

3. Effective Date

The amended provisions take effect from the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.

4. Key Takeaway

The amendment streamlines the ECTS-based transhipment system by clearly defining permitted ports, destinations, and multimodal routes, facilitating secure and transparent cargo movement between India and Nepal.

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