HC Condoned 4-Year Appeal Delay Citing Arrest, Health & COVID Impact

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Delay condonation in customs appeal
Case Details: Durga Apparels Pvt. Ltd. Versus Commissioner of Customs (2025) 30 Centax 332 (Del.)

Judiciary and Counsel Details

  • Prathiba M. Singh & Rajneesh Kumar Gupta, JJ.
  • S/Shri Chinmaya Seth, A.K. Seth, Ms Palak Mathur & Varun Phore, Advs., for the Appellant.
  • Shri Aakarsh Srivastava, SSC with Ms Anugya Gupta, Advs., for the Respondent.

Facts of the Case

The petitioner, a company, had filed an appeal before the Hon’ble CESTAT with a delay exceeding four years against an order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals), Customs. The CESTAT rejected the appeal solely on the ground of limitation, observing that no satisfactory explanation had been provided for the inordinate delay. Challenging this dismissal, the petitioner submitted before the Hon’ble High Court that the delay was caused due to the arrest of its Director by the Enforcement Directorate, his prolonged custody, deteriorating medical condition, and the compounded difficulties arising during the COVID-19 pandemic, which severely affected business and legal operations.

The petitioner contended that these factors cumulatively prevented timely filing of the appeal and requested that the delay be condoned under Section 129A of the Customs Act, 1962, and the appeal be restored for adjudication on merits—and the matter was accordingly placed before the Delhi High Court.

High Court Held

The Hon’ble Delhi High Court held that the cumulative effect of the Director’s arrest, his adverse health condition, and the substantial disruption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic justified condonation of the delay in the interest of justice. The Court observed that these circumstances were extraordinary in nature and not attributable to neglect or disregard for legal processes. While setting aside the dismissal order of the CESTAT, the Court directed that the appeal be restored and heard on merits, subject to the petitioner depositing ₹5,00,000 as costs with the Department.

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